The Tehran Dialogue Forum has opened in the Iranian capital with the participation of senior officials from Iran and several regional countries, including the Taliban’s Foreign Minister, Amir Khan Muttaqi.

According to the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA), the event commenced on Sunday, 18 May, featuring addresses by Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian, as well as the foreign ministers of Oman, Tajikistan, Iraq, and representatives from Armenia.

Kamal Kharazi, head of Iran’s Strategic Council on Foreign Relations, former Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif, and ambassadors from various countries were also in attendance. The forum will continue into its second day on Monday, 19 May.

In his opening speech, President Pezeshkian addressed the ongoing war in Gaza, stating, “If powerful countries did not seek to invade other nations, conflicts would not arise.”

Responding to recent remarks by US President Donald Trump, who had described the Islamic Republic as a regional threat during a visit to the Middle East, Pezeshkian asserted, “It is not Tehran that creates insecurity through bombings, assassinations of scientists, and the killing of innocent people, it is those who have come to the region who are the real threat.”

He added, “We have lived with our neighbours for thousands of years, but foreign powers create hostility by fuelling divisions among regional countries.” Pezeshkian continued: “They want to create discord among us so they can take our resources at any price, portray us as threats to one another, and then claim we should invest in their countries. They want our oil, sell us weapons, and still demand our investments.”

The Omani foreign minister also addressed the forum, emphasising the significance of regional dialogue, relations with Iran, the Palestinian crisis, and the need to reconsider international approaches to resolving Middle Eastern issues. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi and his Tajik counterpart also delivered speeches.

As of yet, Iranian media have not published any remarks from the Taliban’s foreign minister.